Startup Burn Rate Calculator

Calculate gross burn rate, net burn rate, and runway months for your startup. Includes burn multiple, default-alive status (Paul Graham), and profitability timeline.

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Gross Burn Rate
Net Burn Rate
Runway (months)
Extended More scenarios, charts & detailed breakdown
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Gross Burn Rate / Month
Net Burn Rate / Month
Runway (months)
Revenue Coverage %
Professional Full parameters & maximum detail
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Burn Summary

Gross Burn Rate
Net Burn Rate
Runway (months)

Efficiency Metrics

Burn Multiple
Fixed Cost Share

Startup Health

Default Alive / Dead
Recommended Runway

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter your Current Cash Balance, Monthly Gross Burn, and Monthly Revenue.
  2. Gross burn, net burn, and runway months appear instantly.
  3. Use Trend tab to average burn over 3 months.
  4. Use Reach Profitability tab to project when revenue growth closes the gap.
  5. Switch to Professional for burn multiple, default-alive status, and fixed vs variable split.

Formula

Gross Burn = Total Monthly Cash Spend

Net Burn = Gross Burn − Monthly Revenue

Runway = Cash Balance / Net Burn

Burn Multiple = Net Burn / Net New ARR (monthly)

Example

Cash: $2M, Gross Burn: $150K, Revenue: $50K → Net Burn = $100K/mo, Runway = 20 months.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Gross burn rate is the total amount of cash a startup spends each month, regardless of revenue. If you spend $150,000/month on salaries, rent, and tools, your gross burn is $150,000.
  • Net burn rate = monthly spend minus monthly revenue. If you spend $150,000 and earn $50,000 in revenue, net burn is $100,000/month. This is the true cash drain on your bank account.
  • Burn Multiple = Net Burn / Net New ARR. It measures how much you burn for every dollar of new ARR added. Below 1x is excellent; above 2x is a warning sign. Coined by David Sacks.
  • Paul Graham's concept: if a startup can reach profitability with existing cash before running out — assuming current revenue growth — it is "default alive." Otherwise it is "default dead" and dependent on raising more capital.
  • Seed stage: 18 months minimum. Series A: 24 months. The general rule is to start fundraising 6–9 months before you run out — so you need at least 12 months of comfortable runway before initiating a raise.

Related Calculators

Sources & References (5)
  1. Default Alive or Default Dead — Paul Graham — Paul Graham Essays
  2. The Burn Multiple — David Sacks — David Sacks / Craft Ventures
  3. State of the Cloud — Bessemer Venture Partners — Bessemer Venture Partners
  4. OpenView SaaS Benchmarks Report — OpenView Partners
  5. SaaS Metrics Guide — ChartMogul — ChartMogul