Voltage Calculator

Calculate electrical voltage from current and resistance, or from power and current. Also shows power dissipation for any circuit.

A
Ω
W
Voltage
Power
Current

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Select whether to solve from current + resistance or power + current.
  2. Enter the two known values.
  3. Results show voltage and power.

Formula

V = I × R (current × resistance)

V = P ÷ I (power ÷ current)

Power: P = V × I = V² ÷ R = I² × R

Example

Example: I = 2 A, R = 10 Ω → V = 20 V, P = 40 W.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Use V = I × R (Ohm's Law). Multiply current in amps by resistance in ohms to get voltage in volts.
  • Use V = P ÷ I, where P is power in watts and I is current in amps.
  • Voltage drop is the reduction in voltage across a component due to its resistance. Use V = I × R where R is the wire or component resistance.
  • DC voltage is constant (like a battery). AC voltage alternates direction and is described by RMS (root mean square) values. This calculator uses DC or RMS values.
  • In the US, standard household voltage is 120 V AC at 60 Hz. In Europe it is 230 V AC at 50 Hz.

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